US consumer inflation slows in January as gasoline prices drop

US consumer prices rose less than expected in January as falling gas costs offset higher service fees. This data suggests the Fed will not rush to cut rates.

The US USUS Consumer Price Index rose 0.2% in January, a figure that arrived below economists' expectations and signaled a moderation in headline inflationary pressure. According to data released by the U.S. Department of Labor / Bureau of Labor Statistics, the primary drivers behind this restrained growth were a 3.2% drop in gasoline prices within the energy sector and a cooling in the shelter/housing/rental sector. While the overall increase was modest, many core inflation components rose during the month, suggesting that underlying price pressures remain present within the economy.
This latest inflation print is expected to shape near-term considerations for the Federal Reserve, the U.S. central bank, as it evaluates its interest-rate path. The data has dampened the immediate urgency for near-term rate cuts, a shift that was quickly reflected across financial markets and influenced U.S. Treasury yields. The release of the report followed a slight delay caused by a recent federal government shutdown, and it incorporated recalculated seasonal adjustment factors that reflect price movements observed throughout 2025.
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