Winter Olympics boost Italy first quarter economic growth

The Bank of Italy says the Winter Olympics supported modest growth in the first quarter. However, rising energy prices and global uncertainty pose risks for 2026.

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The economy of Italy showed signs of modest growth during the first quarter of 2026, according to the latest quarterly economic bulletin from the central bank. This expansion was primarily driven by the services sector and a significant boost from the Milano-Cortina Winter Olympics held in February. While the EUR/USD exchange rate reflects the broader stability of the region, the domestic economy benefited specifically from a surge in international tourism and flight arrivals associated with the games. > There are indications gross domestic product continued to grow at a moderate pace in the first quarter, sustained by activity in services, particularly those aimed at firms. Despite the positive start to the year, the Bank of Italy warned of mounting downside risks linked to the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The volatility in global energy markets has led to increased costs for Brent Crude Oil and Natural Gas, which could dampen domestic consumption and private investment. These rising energy prices are particularly concerning for Italy's industrial base, where energy-intensive sectors like chemicals and paper products account for 16% of total goods exports—a level of industrial exposure similar to that of Germany. Looking ahead, the central bank has maintained its tempered growth forecasts, projecting expansion of just 0.6% for 2026 and 0.5% for 2027. These figures align with recent cuts made by the International Monetary Fund, which cited the economic fallout from regional instability. For Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, the weakening outlook presents a complex policy challenge as the government attempts to stimulate the economy while adhering to the fiscal constraints of European Union budget rules. Official GDP data for the first quarter is scheduled for release by the national statistics institute on April 30.

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