British wage growth cools to 3.6 percent in February

British wage growth slowed to 3.6 percent in February, slightly above analyst forecasts. Rising energy costs may delay Bank of England interest rate cuts.

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Regular pay growth in the United Kingdom eased slightly less than anticipated during the three months leading to February, according to data released by the Office for National Statistics on Tuesday. Annual wage growth, excluding bonuses, settled at 3.6%, which was marginally higher than the 3.5% forecast by economists in a Reuters poll. This figure indicates a cooling from the 3.8% growth rate observed in the previous month.

Pedestrians walk across London Bridge with a view of Tower Bridge in the financial district of London, Britain. REUTERS/ Susannah Ireland

The labor market landscape shifted significantly following the start of the war involving Iran at the end of February. Before the conflict, the Bank of England had been highlighting concerns about a weakening trend in hiring. However, the geopolitical instability in the Middle East has since introduced fresh inflationary pressures, primarily driven by a spike in energy commodities such as Brent Crude Oil and Natural Gas.

Due to these emerging price pressures, economists have largely pushed back their timelines for when the Bank of England is expected to resume cutting interest rates. Central bank officials believe that the broader economic weakness may constrain the bargaining power of workers.

Officials at the central bank say the weak economic backdrop is likely to make it harder for workers to demand bigger pay increases in response to the expected rise in inflation.

While hiring remains a point of observation, the focus has shifted toward how persistent inflation will impact the central bank's path forward regarding borrowing costs.

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