Lula Win Dashes US Hopes for Brazil Rare Earths

Brazilian President Lula da says government plans new regulations for rare earths. The policies prioritize domestic processing rather than raw exports, impacting US investment plans.

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Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, the Workers' Party (PT) candidate who won the presidential runoff election on Sunday, celebrates his 81st birthday, in Brasilia, Brazil, October 27, 2026. REUTERS/Adriano Machado

Brazil will prioritize local processing of critical minerals under new rules, dashing United States hopes for fast resource access. The policy shift follows the reelection of leftist leader Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva over challenger Flavio Bolsonaro. Washington and China are competing for raw materials essential to modern manufacturing.