SEC Headcount Falls 18 Percent Under Trump Administration

A GAO report shows the SEC workforce shrank 18% last year following federal job cuts. Losses hit market oversight divisions hardest as the agency trims staff.

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The workforce at the top Wall Street regulator in the United States has decreased by nearly 20% as of September last year. This reduction is the result of both natural attrition and a concerted campaign by the Trump administration to reduce the federal headcount. According to a report from an independent congressional watchdog released on Friday, the staff losses have been most pronounced in the divisions responsible for overseeing stock markets and investment managers.

The official logo and signage at the Securities and Exchange Commission headquarters in Washington, D.C. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly/File Photo

The erosion of the workforce at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) comes in response to a White House mandate for significant personnel reductions across the federal government. This trend has raised concerns about the agency's capacity to manage a rapidly evolving regulatory and business landscape. While President Donald Trump and advisor Elon Musk have advocated for these cuts to streamline what they describe as a wasteful bureaucracy, critics and some agency staff argue that the downsizing could impair the SEC's ability to monitor markets and manage financial crises.

A sign for Wall Street is positioned above one-way street markers in New York City. REUTERS/Lucas Jackson/File Photo

Data from the Government Accountability Office (GAO) indicates that the SEC's headcount fell by 18% for the 2025 fiscal year. This decline is notably steeper than the 12% reduction observed across the broader federal government over a longer duration. The SEC is unique among many federal agencies as it is funded by industry fees rather than direct taxpayer contributions.

The staffing decline includes approximately 600 employees, or 12% of the staff, who accepted voluntary buyouts by May of last year. The GAO report further noted that an additional 270 personnel departed through other means by September, outside of the formal resignation and retirement programs. The SEC has not yet provided an official comment regarding the findings of the report.

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