China Leads Clean Energy Surge While U.S. Reverses Renewable Support in 2025
In 2025, China achieved a milestone by generating over 40% of its electricity from clean sources, while the U.S. saw increased coal-fired power output. Despite policy challenges, global battery storage and solar generation reached new heights.
洞察:
In 2025, the global energy transition marked a pivotal moment as China and the United States diverged sharply in their approaches to renewable energy. China
CN achieved a significant milestone by generating over 40% of its electricity from clean sources for the first time, while exporting $180 billion in clean technology globally. This surge in clean energy highlights China's commitment to becoming a leader in the sector, with battery storage exports reaching $66 billion and electric vehicle (EV) exports totaling $54 billion. Companies like BYD Company Limited and XPeng Inc. have been instrumental in this growth.
In stark contrast, the United States
USreversed its support for renewable energy under the Trump administration, scrapping federal incentives and increasing reliance on coal-fired power. The U.S. saw a 13% increase in coal-fired electricity output, the highest in three years, which contributed to total power-sector emissions reaching 1.526 billion metric tons of CO2 from January to November 2025. This policy shift has had immediate consequences, with natural gas prices finishing the year roughly 50% above their 2024 average, pressuring utilities to revert to coal. Companies such as Peabody Energy Corporation and Coterra Energy Inc. have been key players in this resurgence.











